
2022 Nissan X-Trail Specifications
From
$30,665
excl. on-roads
The 2022 Nissan X-Trail is available in 4 variant s. 0The X-Trail is available with 4x4 and Front and runs on undefined. The table below shows the full specification of the different variants.
All specs for the 2022 Nissan X-Trail
See comprehensive specs details for the Nissan X-Trail.
ST+
- Audio
- Connection External Usb Front
- Number Of Speakers: 6
- Remote Control Type: Steering Wheel Mounted
- System Colour Screen
- System Digital Radio
- System In-dash Cd
- System Radio Type: Am/fm
- Total Number Of Front Usb Connections: 1
- Body exterior
- Body Type: Suv
- Local Body Type: Suv
- Local Number Of Doors: 5
- Number Of Doors: 5
- Platform Code: Cmf-cd
- Roof Spoiler Location: Roof
- Wheelbase Type: Short
- Brakes
- Number Of Disc Brakes: 4
- Number Of Ventilated Disc Brakes: 4
- Calculated
- Power-to-weight Ratio (kw/t): 84.22
- Cargo area
- Cover Rear Parcel Shelf Type: Flexible
- Convenience
- Bluetooth Includes Music Streaming
- Bluetooth Includes Phone Connection
- Driver Vanity Mirror Illuminated
- Driver Vanity Mirror Location: Driver
- Front Usb Charging Port Location: Front
- Mobile Integration Android Auto
- Mobile Integration Android Number Of Months Subscription: Unlimited
- Mobile Integration Apple Carplay
- Mobile Integration Apple Number Of Months Subscription Inc: Unlimited
- Navigational Systems Controls: Touch Screen
- Navigational Systems Information Type: 3d And Voice
- Navigational Systems Screen Size (in): 7.00
- Navigational Systems Traffic Info
- Number Of Front Usb Charging Port: 1
- Parking Assistance Rear Location: Rear
- Parking Assistance Rear Type: Guidance Display
- Parking Distance System Front Location: Front
- Parking Distance System Front Type: Sensor & Camera
- Parking Distance System Rear Location: Rear
- Parking Distance System Rear Type: Sensor & Camera
- Parking Distance System Side Location: Side
- Parking Distance System Side Type: Camera
- Passenger Vanity Mirror Illuminated
- Passenger Vanity Mirror Location: Passenger
- Power Outlet Front Location (12v): Front
- Power Outlet Rear Location (12v): Rear
- Smart Card/smart Key Includes Keyless Entry
- Smart Card/smart Key Includes Keyless Start
- Voice Activating System Includes Audio Player
- Voice Activating System Includes Phone
- Dimensions
- 3rd Row Headroom (mm): 879
- 3rd Row Hip Room (mm): 1067
- 3rd Row Shoulder Room (mm): 1449
- Approach Angle: 17.1
- Cargo Capacity Measurement Standard: Vda
- Cargo Capacity Rear Seat Down (l): 945
- Cargo Capacity Rear Seat Up To Lower Window (l): 565
- Departure Angle: 25.1
- Front Headroom (mm): 1057
- Front Hip Room (mm): 1372
- Front Leg Room (mm): 1091
- Front Shoulder Room (mm): 1543
- Front Track (mm): 1575
- Ground Clearance Unladen (mm): 210
- Interior Dimensions Headroom 3rd Row (in): 34.6
- Interior Dimensions Headroom Front (in): 41.6
- Interior Dimensions Headroom Rear (in): 38.5
- Interior Dimensions Hip Room 3rd Row (in): 42.0
- Interior Dimensions Hip Room Front (in): 54.0
- Interior Dimensions Hip Room Rear (in): 51.9
- Interior Dimensions Leg Room Front (in): 43.0
- Interior Dimensions Leg Room Rear (in): 37.9
- Interior Dimensions Shoulder Room 3rd Row (in): 57.0
- Interior Dimensions Shoulder Room Front (in): 60.7
- Interior Dimensions Shoulder Room Rear (in): 60.4
- Kerb To Kerb Turning Circle (mm): 11300
- Overall Height (mm): 1740
- Overall Length (mm): 4690
- Overall Width (mm): 1820
- Rear Headroom (mm): 978
- Rear Hip Room (mm): 1317
- Rear Leg Room (mm): 963
- Rear Shoulder Room (mm): 1534
- Rear Track (mm): 1575
- Wheelbase (mm): 2705
- Doors
- Driver Door Location: Driver
- Driver Door Type: Front Hinged
- Passenger Door Location: Passenger
- Passenger Door Type: Front Hinged
- Rear Door Type: Lifting Gate
- Rear Driver Door Location: Rear Driver
- Rear Driver Door Type: Front Hinged
- Rear Passenger Door Location: Rear Passenger
- Rear Passenger Door Type: Front Hinged
- Engine
- Bore Engine: 89.0
- Co2 Level (combined): 183
- Co2 Level (country Highway): 144
- Co2 Level (urban): 248
- Electrical System Voltage: 12
- Emission Control Level Standard Met: Eu5
- Engine (l): 2.5
- Engine (cc): 2488
- Engine Code: Qr25
- Engine Configuration: In-line
- Number Of Cylinders: 4
- Number Of Vavles Per Cylinder: 4
- Stroke Engine: 100.0
- Variable Valve Timing Camshaft
- Fuel
- Fuel System Injection Carburetion: Multi-point Injection
- Fuel Tank Main Capacity (l): 60
- Fuel Tanks Main Type: Total
- Fuel Type Octane Number: 91
- Fuel Type: Unleaded
- Generic Primary Fuel Type: Petrol
- Minimum Fuel Octane Number: 91
- Minimum Fuel Type: Unleaded
- Instrumentation
- Computer Average Fuel Consumption
- Dashboard Centre 1 Display Screen Location: Dashboard Centre 1
- Dashboard Centre 1 Display Screen Orientation: Fixed
- Dashboard Centre 1 Touch Screen Display
- Display Screen Dashboard Centre1 Screen Size (in): 7.00
- Display Screen Instrument Cluster1 Screen Size (in): 5.00
- Instrument Cluster 1 Display Screen Location: Instrument Cluster 1
- Interior trim
- Luxury Trim On Center Floor Console: Piano Black
- Luxury Trim On Doors: Alloy Look
- Luxury Trim On Instrument Panel: Piano Black
- Upholstery Color: Black
- Lights
- Headlight Control Dusk Sensor
- Headlight Control Height Adjustment: Manual
- Headlights Bulb Type High Beam: Halogen
- Headlights Bulb Type Low Beam: Halogen
- Headlights Lens Type: Complex Surface
- Led Brake Lights Location: Brake Lights
- Led Lights Daytime Running Location: Day Time Running Lights
- Rear Led Lights Location: Rear Lights
- Locks
- Power Locks Operation: Card Key
- Paint
- External Color: Black
- Type: Gloss
- Performance
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Calculated Vehicle Range (km): 759
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Combined (l/100km): 7.9
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Combined (km/l): 12.7
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Country Highway (l/100km): 6.2
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Country Highway (km/l): 16.1
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Standard: Adr 81/02
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Urban (l/100km): 10.7
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Urban (km/l): 9.3
- Fuel Economy Adr 81/02 (l/100km): 7.9
- Power Maximum Power (hp/ps): 171
- Power Maximum Power (kw): 126
- Power Maximum Torque (nm): 226
- Power Measurement Standard: Eec
- Power Primary Or Secondary Fuel Power Figure: Primary
- Power Rpm For Maximum Power Low: 6000
- Power Rpm For Maximum Torque Low: 4400
- Safety
- Anti Collision System Activates Brake Lights
- Anti Collision System Auto Emergency Braking
- Anti Collision System Brakes At Low Speed: Front
- Anti Collision System Visual Acoustic Warning
- Crash Test Results Ancap Adult Occupant Score: 91.8
- Crash Test Results Ancap Date Tested: 20170101
- Crash Test Results Ancap Overall: 5.0
- Crash Test Results Ancap Pedestrian Score: 75.8
- Crash Test Results Ancap Pedestrian: Acceptable
- Crash Test Results Ancap Rating Year: 2017
- Crash Test Results Ancap Rear Crash Protect Head Restraint Rating: Good
- Crash Test Results Ancap Standard: Ancap
- Crash Test Results Ancap Version Tested: 1.6 Diesel Lhd
- Front Airbag Driver Location: Driver
- Front Airbag Passenger Location: Passenger
- Front Seat Belts Driver Height Adjustable
- Front Seat Belts Driver Pre Tensioners
- Front Seat Belts Driver Seat Position: Driver
- Front Seat Belts Passenger Height Adjustable
- Front Seat Belts Passenger Pre Tensioners
- Front Seat Belts Passenger Seat Position: Passenger
- Head Restraints Front Seats Active
- Head Restraints Front Seats Location: Front Seats
- Head Restraints Rear Seats Location: Rear Seats
- Head Restraints Rear Seats Number: 3
- Number Of Airbags: 6
- Rear Seat Belts Center Seat Position: Centre
- Rear Seat Belts Center Type: 3-point
- Rear Seat Belts Driver Seat Position: Driver
- Rear Seat Belts Passenger Seat Position: Passenger
- Side Airbag Front Location: Front
- Side Curtain Airbag Front And Rear Location: Front And Rear
- Seats
- Driver Front Seat Height Type: Manual
- Driver Front Seat Location: Driver
- Driver Front Seat Reach Type: Manual
- Driver Front Seat Reclining Type: Manual
- Driver Front Seat Type: Bucket
- Front Rear Seat Facing Direction: Front
- Front Rear Seat Folding: 40/60
- Front Rear Seat Reach Type: Manual
- Front Rear Seat Reclining Type: Manual
- Front Rear Seat Seating Capacity: 3
- Front Rear Seat Ski Hatch
- Front Rear Seat Type: Split Bench
- Passenger Front Seat Location: Passenger
- Passenger Front Seat Reach Type: Manual
- Passenger Front Seat Reclining Type: Manual
- Passenger Front Seat Type: Bucket
- Seat Upholstery Additional Seat Material: Cloth
- Seat Upholstery Main Seat Material: Cloth
- Seating Capacity: 5
- Seating Configuration: 2+3
- Service
- Intermediate Service Distance (km): 10000
- Intermediate Service Period (months): 12
- Steering
- Power Steering Vehicle Speed Proportional
- Steering Wheel Height Adjustment
- Steering Wheel Multi Function
- Steering Wheel Telescopic Adjustment
- Steering Wheel Type: Plastic
- Storage
- Cup Holders Front Seats Location: Front Seats
- Cup Holders Rear Seats Location: Rear Seats
- Suspension
- Suspension Front Location: Front
- Suspension Front Spring Type: Coil
- Suspension Front Stabilizer Bar
- Suspension Front Type: Strut
- Suspension Front Wheel Dependence: Independent
- Suspension Rear Location: Rear
- Suspension Rear Spring Type: Coil
- Suspension Rear Stabilizer Bar
- Suspension Rear Type: Multi-link
- Suspension Rear Wheel Dependence: Independent
- Transmission
- Drive Driven Wheels: Front
- Limited Slip Differential Front Location: Front
- Limited Slip Differential Front Type: Electronic
- Transmission Description: Continuously Variable With Manual Mode
- Transmission Manual Mode
- Transmission Number Of Speeds: Variable
- Transmission Type: Automatic
- Ventilation
- Air Conditioning Type: Manual
- Ventilation System Engine Heater
- Visibility
- Driver Door Mirror Indicator Lights
- Driver Door Mirrors/cameras Colour: Painted
- Driver Door Mirrors/cameras Location: Driver
- Driver Door Mirrors/cameras Type: Electrically Adjustable
- Front Electric Windows: Front
- Intermittent Wipe Windshield Wipers: Variable
- Passenger Door Mirror Indicator Lights
- Passenger Door Mirrors/cameras Colour: Painted
- Passenger Door Mirrors/cameras Location: Passenger
- Passenger Door Mirrors/cameras Type: Electrically Adjustable
- Rear Electric Windows: Rear
- Rear View Window Type: Fixed
- Rear View Window Wipers: Intermittent
- Warranty
- Anti-corrosion Distance (km): Unlimited
- Anti-corrosion Duration (months): 60
- Oem Powertrain Distance (km): Unlimited
- Oem Powertrain Duration (months): 60
- Roadside Assistance Distance (km): Unlimited
- Roadside Assistance Duration (months): 60
- Total Powertrain Distance (km): Unlimited
- Total Powertrain Duration (months): 60
- Total Whole Vehicle Distance (km): Unlimited
- Total Whole Vehicle Duration (months): 60
- Whole Vehicle Oem Distance (km): Unlimited
- Whole Vehicle Oem Duration (months): 60
- Weights
- Gross Trailer Weight Braked (kg): 1500
- Gross Trailer Weight Unbraked (kg): 750
- Published Kerb Weight (kg): 1496
- Tare Weight (kg): 1458
- Wheels
- Front Wheels Location: Front
- Front Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 17
- Front Wheels Rim Type: Alloy
- Front Wheels Rim Width Inch: 7.0
- Front Wheels Tire Load Index: 102
- Front Wheels Tire Location: Front
- Front Wheels Tire Profile: 65
- Front Wheels Tire Speed Rating: H
- Front Wheels Tire Type: Conventional/summer
- Front Wheels Tire Width: 225
- Rear Wheels Location: Rear
- Rear Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 17
- Rear Wheels Rim Type: Alloy
- Rear Wheels Rim Width Inch: 7.0
- Rear Wheels Tire Load Index: 102
- Rear Wheels Tire Location: Rear
- Rear Wheels Tire Profile: 65
- Rear Wheels Tire Speed Rating: H
- Rear Wheels Tire Type: Conventional/summer
- Rear Wheels Tire Width: 225
Bodytype
- SUV
Drivetrain
- 4x4
- Front
Transmission
- Automatic
ST
Adds to ST+:
- Audio
- System Audio Player Reads Mp3
- Calculated
- Power-to-weight Ratio (kw/t): 81.19
- Convenience
- Parking Distance System Rear Type: Camera
- Smart Card/smart Key Type: Automatic
- Engine
- Co2 Level (combined): 192
- Co2 Level (country Highway): 153
- Co2 Level (urban): 262
- Instrumentation
- Computer Average Speed
- Computer Instantaneous Fuel Consumption
- Computer Range For Remaining Fuel
- Display Screen Dashboard Centre1 Screen Size (in): 7.0
- Display Screen Instrument Cluster1 Screen Size (in): 5.0
- Performance
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Calculated Vehicle Range (km): 723
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Combined (l/100km): 8.3
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Combined (km/l): 12.0
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Country Highway (l/100km): 6.6
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Country Highway (km/l): 15.2
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Urban (l/100km): 11.3
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Urban (km/l): 8.8
- Fuel Economy Adr 81/02 (l/100km): 8.3
- Safety
- Crash Test Results Ancap Adult Occupant Score: 91.80
- Crash Test Results Ancap Overall: 5.00
- Crash Test Results Ancap Pedestrian Score: 75.80
- Transmission
- Differential Lock Center Location: Centre
- Drive Descent Control System
- Drive Driven Wheels: 4x4
- Drive Four-wheel Drive Type: Full And Part-time
- Drive Selection: Manual & Automatic
- Limited Slip Differential Rear Location: Rear
- Limited Slip Differential Rear Type: Electronic
- Transmission Shift Lever Location: Floor
- Ventilation
- Ventilation System Heater Type: Combustion
- Weights
- Published Kerb Weight (kg): 1552
- Tare Weight (kg): 1514
Removes from ST+:
- Calculated
- Power-to-weight Ratio (kw/t): 84.22
- Convenience
- Mobile Integration Android Number Of Months Subscription: Unlimited
- Mobile Integration Apple Number Of Months Subscription Inc: Unlimited
- Navigational Systems Controls: Touch Screen
- Navigational Systems Information Type: 3d And Voice
- Navigational Systems Screen Size (in): 7.00
- Navigational Systems Traffic Info
- Parking Assistance Rear Location: Rear
- Parking Assistance Rear Type: Guidance Display
- Parking Distance System Front Location: Front
- Parking Distance System Front Type: Sensor & Camera
- Parking Distance System Rear Type: Sensor & Camera
- Parking Distance System Side Location: Side
- Parking Distance System Side Type: Camera
- Engine
- Co2 Level (combined): 183
- Co2 Level (country Highway): 144
- Co2 Level (urban): 248
- Instrumentation
- Dashboard Centre 1 Display Screen Orientation: Fixed
- Display Screen Dashboard Centre1 Screen Size (in): 7.00
- Display Screen Instrument Cluster1 Screen Size (in): 5.00
- Performance
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Calculated Vehicle Range (km): 759
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Combined (l/100km): 7.9
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Combined (km/l): 12.7
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Country Highway (l/100km): 6.2
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Country Highway (km/l): 16.1
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Urban (l/100km): 10.7
- Fuel Consumption Adr 81/02 Urban (km/l): 9.3
- Fuel Economy Adr 81/02 (l/100km): 7.9
- Safety
- Crash Test Results Ancap Adult Occupant Score: 91.8
- Crash Test Results Ancap Overall: 5.0
- Crash Test Results Ancap Pedestrian Score: 75.8
- Transmission
- Drive Driven Wheels: Front
- Ventilation
- Ventilation System Engine Heater
- Weights
- Published Kerb Weight (kg): 1496
- Tare Weight (kg): 1458
Bodytype
- SUV
Drivetrain
- Front
- 4x4
Transmission
- Automatic
- Manual
St-L
Adds to ST:
- Audio
- System Touch Screen
- Calculated
- Power-to-weight Ratio (kw/t): 79.4
- Convenience
- Media Control Touch Screen
- Navigational Systems Controls: Touch Screen
- Navigational Systems Information Type: 3d And Voice
- Navigational Systems Screen Size (in): 7.0
- Navigational Systems Traffic Info
- Parking Assistance Rear Location: Rear
- Parking Assistance Rear Type: Guidance Display
- Parking Distance System Front Location: Front
- Parking Distance System Front Type: Sensor & Camera
- Parking Distance System Rear Type: Sensor & Camera
- Parking Distance System Side Location: Side
- Parking Distance System Side Type: Camera
- Interior trim
- Luxury Trim On Gear Selector: Leather
- Safety
- Anti Collision System Driver Monitor
- Overtaking Sensor Active Without Turn Signal
- Rear Cross Traffic Collision Avoidance Type: Sensor
- Seats
- Driver Front Seat Heated
- Driver Front Seat Height Type: Electric
- Driver Front Seat Lumbar Type: Electric
- Driver Front Seat Number Of Electrical Adjustments: 4
- Driver Front Seat Power Adjustable
- Driver Front Seat Reach Type: Electric
- Driver Front Seat Reclining Type: Electric
- Passenger Front Seat Heated
- Passenger Front Seat Number Of Electrical Adjustments: 2
- Passenger Front Seat Power Adjustable
- Passenger Front Seat Reach Type: Electric
- Passenger Front Seat Reclining Type: Electric
- Seat Upholstery Additional Seat Material: Synthetic Leather
- Seat Upholstery Main Seat Material: Leather
- Steering
- Steering Wheel Type: Leather Covered
- Ventilation
- Air Conditioning Type: Fully-auto
- Climate Control - Number Of Zones: 2
- Secondary Ventilation Controls Passenger Seat Location: Passenger Seat
- Ventilation System Digital Display
- Visibility
- Heated Driver Door Mirrors/cameras
- Heated Passenger Door Mirrors/cameras
- Privacy Glass Rear Location: Rear
- Privacy Glass Rear Side Location: Rear Side
- Weights
- Published Kerb Weight (kg): 1587
- Tare Weight (kg): 1549
- Wheels
- Front Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 18
- Front Wheels Tire Profile: 60
- Front Wheels Two Tone
- Rear Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 18
- Rear Wheels Tire Profile: 60
- Rear Wheels Two Tone
Removes from ST:
- Calculated
- Power-to-weight Ratio (kw/t): 81.19
- Convenience
- Parking Distance System Rear Type: Camera
- Seats
- Driver Front Seat Height Type: Manual
- Driver Front Seat Reach Type: Manual
- Driver Front Seat Reclining Type: Manual
- Passenger Front Seat Reach Type: Manual
- Passenger Front Seat Reclining Type: Manual
- Seat Upholstery Additional Seat Material: Cloth
- Seat Upholstery Main Seat Material: Cloth
- Steering
- Steering Wheel Type: Plastic
- Ventilation
- Air Conditioning Type: Manual
- Weights
- Published Kerb Weight (kg): 1552
- Tare Weight (kg): 1514
- Wheels
- Front Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 17
- Front Wheels Tire Profile: 65
- Rear Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 17
- Rear Wheels Tire Profile: 65
Bodytype
- SUV
Drivetrain
- Front
- 4x4
Transmission
- Automatic
Ti
Adds to St-L:
- Audio
- Number Of Speakers: 8
- Speaker Brand Name: Bose
- System Brand Name: Bose
- Calculated
- Power-to-weight Ratio (kw/t): 78.75
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Dimensions
- Front Headroom (mm): 1004
- Front Track (mm): 1585
- Interior Dimensions Headroom Front (in): 39.5
- Interior Dimensions Headroom Rear (in): 36.6
- Rear Headroom (mm): 930
- Doors
- Rear Door Hands Free Release
- Lights
- Headlight Control Auto Highbeam
- Headlight Control Directional Headlights
- Headlight Control Height Adjustment: Automatic
- Headlights Bulb Type High Beam: Led
- Headlights Bulb Type Low Beam: Led
- Headlights Lens Type: Ellipsoidal
- Low Beam Led Lights Location: Low Beam
- Roof
- Front Sunroof Location: Front
- Front Sunroof Operation: Electric
- Front Sunroof Type: Glass
- Safety
- Anti Collision System Pedestrian Cyclist Avoidance System
- Autonomous Drive Level: 2 - Partial Automation
- Lane Departure Warning Activates Brakes
- Seats
- Front Rear Seat Heated
- Steering
- Heated Steering Wheel
- Visibility
- Intermittent Wipe Windshield Wipers: Automatic
- Rain Sensor Windshield Wipers
- Rear View Mirror/camera Auto Dimming
- Weights
- Published Kerb Weight (kg): 1600
- Tare Weight (kg): 1562
- Wheels
- Front Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 19
- Front Wheels Tire Profile: 55
- Rear Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 19
- Rear Wheels Tire Profile: 55
Removes from St-L:
- Audio
- Number Of Speakers: 6
- Calculated
- Power-to-weight Ratio (kw/t): 79.4
- Dimensions
- 3rd Row Headroom (mm): 879
- Front Headroom (mm): 1057
- Front Track (mm): 1575
- Interior Dimensions Headroom 3rd Row (in): 34.6
- Interior Dimensions Headroom Front (in): 41.6
- Interior Dimensions Headroom Rear (in): 38.5
- Rear Headroom (mm): 978
- Lights
- Headlight Control Height Adjustment: Manual
- Headlights Bulb Type High Beam: Halogen
- Headlights Bulb Type Low Beam: Halogen
- Headlights Lens Type: Complex Surface
- Visibility
- Intermittent Wipe Windshield Wipers: Variable
- Weights
- Published Kerb Weight (kg): 1587
- Tare Weight (kg): 1549
- Wheels
- Front Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 18
- Front Wheels Tire Profile: 60
- Front Wheels Two Tone
- Rear Wheels Rim Diameter Inch: 18
- Rear Wheels Tire Profile: 60
- Rear Wheels Two Tone
Bodytype
- SUV
Drivetrain
- 4x4
Transmission
- Automatic
Other Suv Medium to consider
The new Nissan X-Trail shares its underpinnings with the Mitsubishi Outlander, and is therefore a close rival for it.
It also takes on the Toyota RAV4, Mazda CX-5, Honda CR-V, and Volkswagen Tiguan in the hotly-contested mid-sized SUV class.